Learn how to build your own mic preamp! RSS 2.0
# Monday, January 25, 2010
We have prototype PCBs!!!

from this...


to this...


Haven't built it yet... too busy with other stuff.

Monday, January 25, 2010 1:56:19 PM (GMT Standard Time, UTC+00:00)  #    - Trackback
battery powered | DIY | Mic Preamp | portable | transformers
# Monday, January 11, 2010
Sent the prototype PCB Gerber files to the factory.

Now we wait... and wait... about a week before we get the finished boards back.



This is just the motherboard. When I get this back, I'll rework the switchboard. (I want to make sure all the holes and dimensions are aligned.)
_________________

Monday, January 11, 2010 1:55:44 PM (GMT Standard Time, UTC+00:00)  #    - Trackback
battery powered | DIY | Mic Preamp | portable | transformers | TS-2
# Monday, December 28, 2009
A flash of inspiration... I found a smaller footprint output transformer I can use... so I created an Eagle part library for that. (Tip: use a digital caliper when creating part libraries)

After some creative rearranging of parts, and I made this.

This is just the motherboard. Measuring about 6" x 6".


Ch-check it out!

2 Input Transformers - NEW FEATURE
2 Output Transformers - NEW FEATURE
Gain and Trim knob for each channel
2 VU Meters
4 Full size XLRs
Relay Controlled switching - NEW FEATURE
Bigger DC Converters - NEW FEATURE
... and better PCB layout by re-arranging parts.

Also, reduced the number of molex connectors from the original (7) to a single 10-pin Molex! That will be a big time-saver.... plus the use of PCB mounted XLR Neutrik Jacks.



I also have a smaller daughterboard that contains the 48VDC converter and soft-start phantom power, plus all the switches. I haven't re-worked on that yet.

Monday, December 28, 2009 1:54:02 PM (GMT Standard Time, UTC+00:00)  #    - Trackback
DIY | Mic Preamp | TS-2 | portable | battery powered | transformers
# Saturday, December 12, 2009
The TS-2 has been getting some traction recently... and I'm thinking maybe it's time to revisit this product again and do a Revision B.

The first TS-2 design was very good, and I love the sound of it! (Of course, it's based on the SC-1mk500 and SC-1mk2 preamps, but in a smaller form factor.)

But assembling a single TS-2 unit takes up a lot of time/manpower and with the small profit I have on each unit, it's a losing proposition. I'd come out ahead if I DON'T build a TS-2!

So to fix this problem, I'd need to raise TS-2 prices, or reduce my production cost, or a little bit of both. For now, I'm going to concentrate on reducing production cost. With today's economy, it may not be smart to raise prices (unless that price increase brings with it additional features that the original TS-2 didn't have.)

Question: So what can I do to reduce production cost?
Answer: Reduce the time/manpower to build a TS-2 unit.

Question: How can I reduce time to build a TS-2 unit?
Answer: Good question...

I'm thinking of several possibilities.
1. Through automation. Using SMD parts and pick and place machines. Ask a manufacturer to build the boards for me.

Cons: A little on the expensive side, and requires a lot of capital. I think 100 boards is the minimum. Assuming it will cost $50 per board assembly fee, 100pcs is a staggering $5000!

And I doubt it will cost only $50 per board... maybe closer to $100. And that's just the labor. The cost of parts for 100 boards is not included yet.

2. Minimize "wiring". Yes, soldering wires to the PCB board and connectors, and jacks take a lot of time. So if we can get rid of "flying wires", then that will reduce a lot of time and labor. So as much as possible, use PCB mounted jacks, switches, LEDs, etc... everything should be soldered to the PCB. No more hookup wires, if I can avoid it!



3. Reduce the number of PCBs. Right now, the original TS-2 preamp has 4 PCBs. A motherboard and a switchboard, and 2 VU meter PCBs.
That's a lot! And of course, there are hookup wires to connect all 4 PCBs to each other (see #2 above). So I need to reduce the number of boards required to build a TS-2.



I've upgraded my PCB design software last year, to allow me to make the bigger boards. Unfortunately, the TS-2 board design was prior to my software upgrade.

Now, with the ability to make bigger boards, I think I'll be able to combine more functions in a single board.

We've got plenty of real estate space FREE!



What else...

Revision B will also give the user the option to have INPUT TRANSFORMERS! So that will be cool! Maybe even add a switch to bypass Input Transformer. Hmmm... I'm getting too far ahead here.

So that's my goal.... redesign the TS-2 preamp to minimize wiring, combine more functionality in a single board, and add some new features.

Wish me luck!

Saturday, December 12, 2009 8:44:43 AM (GMT Standard Time, UTC+00:00)  #    - Trackback
DIY | Mic Preamp | TS-2
# Saturday, October 10, 2009
DIY Preamp boards lined up for final assembly



and finally, Burning-in of preamps before shipment...

Shown are some SC-1mk500, X-12mk500 and X-72mk500 preamps in 500 Series Lunchbox format.


Saturday, October 10, 2009 8:49:25 PM (GMT Daylight Time, UTC+01:00)  #    - Trackback
500 Series | API Lunchbox | Carnhill Transformers | DIY | Mic Preamp | Neve Clone | SC-1mk500 | X-12mk500 | X-72mk500
# Friday, August 07, 2009


Lunchbox pres racked in a 1u case

Just a test.... Smile checking clearances, and how the whole thing will look.

The real deal will be a setup for (2) X-12 pres.


update:



Finished X-12 preamp, 2 channel in a 1u rack.




check it out... We now have audio samples of the X-12 Mic Preamp.

http://fivefishstudios.com/index.php/Audio-Samples.html

Special thanks to Farview Recording (Jay Walsh) and Jason Mallow. You guys ROCK! Also thanks to Madison Rhoades for the vocal clips.

Check out the Servant song... all tracks recorded through an X-12 Mic Preamp.

Friday, August 07, 2009 4:55:09 PM (GMT Daylight Time, UTC+01:00)  #    - Trackback
500 Series | DIY | Mic Preamp
# Thursday, August 06, 2009
http://fivefishstudios.com/ffimages/SC-1mk500Preamps.jpg

This is our new Mic Preamp in the API-500 Series card format. We're bringing all the quality of the original SC-1 and some more, plus new additional features in this new form factor.

Features:
- Popular 500-form factor
- All solid-state design, using chipsets from THAT Corp and Burr-Brown
- Soft-start, slow ramp-on +48V phantom power
- Crystal clear Red LED indicator for phantom power
- Electronically balanced input and output stages
- or with optional Input Transformer option
- Improved design, improved performance, design refinements.
- DC Servo, Dual Buffered design
- Using uMetal shielded Input Transformer for excellent magnetic shielding
- 6dB gain steps in the lower range, and 4db gain steps in the upper range for more precise control
- Bourns, conductive plastic potentiometers
- 12-position Grayhill gain selector switch
- Input RFI protection
- Input clamping protection
- Output surge protection circuit
- Output RFI protection
- 0.063" thick PCB with 2 oz. copper, Solder mask, silkscreen, plated-through holes, - Lead-free Rohs
- Gold fingers
- 5-LED VU Meter kit
- Relay-controlled Polarity Reverse
- Use of high quality 1% Metal Film resistors, and high-quality ceramic and electrolytic capacitors
- Easy to assemble, easy to troubleshoot design
- Each component carefully labeled, protected and packed in separate zip bags
- Very affordable!!!

http://fivefishstudios.com/index.php/SC-1mk500-Mic-Preamp-Kit.html

SC-1mk500 500-Series Mic Preamp Kit Assembly Guide

SC-1mk500 VU Meter


More Photos

 

 

Click here for Audio Samples

http://fivefishstudios.com/index.php/Audio-Samples.html#SC1

 

Thursday, August 06, 2009 11:08:18 PM (GMT Daylight Time, UTC+01:00)  #    - Trackback
500 Series | API Lunchbox | DIY | Mic Preamp | SC-1mk500
# Wednesday, August 05, 2009

 

This is the X-12 mic preamp in the API 500 Series lunchbox format.  You can use this preamp module with the API lunchbox rack, or any of the compatible 500 series racks available out there.  Big and beefy with lots of transformer mojo goodness in a compact form factor.

Using Input and Output Transformers
12-step Gain from 22dB to 68dB, at 4dB/step
-20dB Input Pad
High-quality parts
Option to use Discrete OpAmps with the 990/2520 format
Using high-performance chipsets, currently the best chip around
Using High-speed 2000V/us, video buffer, high-current transformer line driver
Using Grayhill switch - high quality mil-spec
with output trim Bourns potentiometer - so you can overdrive the input trafo and be able to trim the output of the pre.
Null offset trimmer adjustment
LED-lighted push buttons for 48V phantom, pads, and polarity reverse
Relay Controlled Polarity Reverse
Relay Controlled -20dB Pad
Soft-start/Ramp-up 48V Phantom Power
Includes on-board voltage regulators
Professional PCB, Rohs PCB with double-sided, plated-through holes, 2oz. copper
with soldermask, silkscreen layout,
Includes everything... 5-LED VU Meter, spacers, screws, knobs

Download X-12 Mic Preamp Assembly Guide
Don't forget to download too the VU Meter Assembly Guide

NOTE: The X-12mk500 Preamp requires an API 500 Series Rack or compatible rack.

You can also use discrete opamps with these kits.
Discrete OpAmps not provided with kits. But there are lots of 3rd-party companies making and selling them. 

More Photos

 

Click here for Audio Samples

http://fivefishstudios.com/index.php/Audio-Samples.html#X12

 

 

Wednesday, August 05, 2009 8:04:25 AM (GMT Daylight Time, UTC+01:00)  #    - Trackback
500 Series | API Lunchbox | DIY | Mic Preamp | X-12mk500
# Tuesday, August 04, 2009
# Friday, July 31, 2009

 


What if you could take the best features from different preamps, and combine them into one Super-Frankenstein Hybrid preamp?

And that's exactly what I did. Welcome my new X-72mk500 Mic Preamp!

http://fivefishstudios.com/index.php/X-72mk500-with-UK/Carnhill-Trafos.html

I used the latest low-noise modern chipsets, and couple them with big, hunking, hulky, giant input and output transformers from UK/Carnhill....

These same transformers are usually used in Neve-type/clone preamps.
 
And not only that, you have the option to use Discrete Op Amps (DOA) like 2520/990 type opamps, like the ones you find in API preamps.

 

What about the sound?  The sound to me is BIG, PUNCHY, and HUGE.  It adds a deep, nice, WARM coloration to the sound.
Really deep-sounding huge.  And low frequencies come out punchy and TIGHT.  I really love it.  Totally unexpected.


I'm using fast video buffer driver chips (spec'd at 2000V/usec) to drive this awesome UK/Carnhill Output Transformers. After
the Input Transformer, the signal is amplfied by modern, low-noise chips capable of driving 600-ohm loads.  Gain is adjusted
by mil-spec Grayhill Selector Switches, and trimmed using Bourns potentiometer.  

The 48Volt Phantom Power circuitry also has a "soft-start/ramp-up" feature.  When you turn ON Phantom Power, 48 Volts is
gradually applied to your expensive microphone. The result is no more annoying and bone-jarring "POPPING" sound when
you turn ON or OFF your Phantom Power. It also protects your monitors from this loud popping sound!  

 

Using Input and Output Transformers
12-step Gain from 22dB to 68dB, at 4dB/step
-20dB Input Pad
High-quality parts
Option to use Discrete OpAmps with the 990/2520 format
Using high-performance chipsets, currently the best chip around
Using High-speed 2000V/us, video buffer, high-current transformer line driver
Using Grayhill switch - high quality mil-spec
with output trim Bourns potentiometer - so you can overdrive the input trafo and be able to trim the output of the pre.
Null offset trimmer adjustment
LED-lighted push buttons for 48V phantom, pads, and polarity reverse
Relay Controlled Polarity Reverse
Relay Controlled -20dB Pad
Soft-start/Ramp-up 48V Phantom Power
Includes on-board voltage regulators
Professional PCB, Rohs PCB with double-sided, plated-through holes, 2oz. copper
with soldermask, silkscreen layout,
Includes everything... 5-LED VU Meter, spacers, screws, knobs


NOTE: The X-72mk500 Preamp requires an API 500 Series Rack or compatible rack.

You can also use discrete opamps with these kits.
Discrete OpAmps not provided with kits. But there are lots of 3rd-party companies making and selling them. 

Friday, July 31, 2009 8:13:00 PM (GMT Daylight Time, UTC+01:00)  #    - Trackback
500 Series | DIY | Mic Preamp | X-72mk500 | Carnhill Transformers | Neve Clone
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The opinions expressed herein are my own personal opinions and do not represent my employer's view in any way.

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